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Harrowing events illustrate steep price of progress

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From The Editors Desk Emily WootenOne month ago was the 20th anniversary of the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster – an event many of us will never forget. Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrated on Feb. 1, 2003 as it reentered the atmosphere over Texas and Louisiana, killing all seven astronauts on board.

It was a Saturday morning and I was in the Enterprise office finishing up some work before we went to press with the Sunday paper. I was a little on edge. “The Battle for Long King Creek,” a Civil War reenactment in which approximately 400 reenactors from across the nation would be participating, was slated for that afternoon at Pedigo Park. I’d never seen a Civil War reenactment before, much less covered one for the newspaper, so I felt a little nervous and unsure of myself, not knowing what to expect.

Then the phones started ringing. People from various areas of the county reported hearing explosions. Someone suggested it may have been a sonic boom created when the Space Shuttle Columbia reentered the atmosphere for its planned landing at Kennedy Space Center in Florida. Minutes later, we received word that the shuttle was overdue.

A coworker in the composition department received a call from her husband who was fishing with friends on Lake Nacogdoches. He told her they saw a big ball of fire and watched what they first thought was a meteor start breaking up. He told her there had been a sound like thunder that lasted for several minutes after the light was gone and that debris had fallen in the water within about five feet from his boat.

A man watching television from his room in the local hospital heard a newscaster say the shuttle would be flying over the area on its way to Florida. Wanting to see it, he walked to his window where he saw a bright light, at first thinking it was a jet. He then noticed the craft was separating with pieces flying off. He said he could tell something was not right.

NASA declared a state of emergency and issued warnings that any debris found by citizens should not be touched and should be reported to local law enforcement immediately. Reports of found debris were coming in from Dallas to Beaumont, including some from Polk County.

This was horrifying, completely unimaginable. Or was it? Columbia was the second space shuttle mission to end in disaster, after the loss of the Space Shuttle Challenger and crew in 1986. My mind drifted back to that January day. A college student at the time, I had skipped my PE class that morning and was hanging out in the Bill Daniel Student Center watching TV with some other students. Newscasters interrupted The Price is Right to show the Challenger liftoff and then we all watched in real time as the craft exploded right before our eyes. We were stunned and speechless.

In the days that followed the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster, dozens of people from Polk County – law enforcement officers, firefighters, first responders, emergency management officials – participated in the search and recovery efforts. Divided into teams, they worked 12-14-hour days, utilizing horses and multiple types of all-terrain vehicles to search the forests of East Texas for pieces of the exploded craft and, more importantly, remains of the seven crew members.

I can distinctly remember conversations with Livingston Fire Chief Corky Cochran, then-Livingston Police Chief Dennis Clifton, then-Chief Deputy Mike Nettles and then-Precinct 2 Commissioner and Onalaska Fire Chief Bobby Smith. They all commented on the reverence of the search efforts and the overall mood of respect. “Those people are a huge representative part of America and they fell right here in East Texas. If there is anything we could say to their families it would be that rest assured this search is being handled with professionalism and dignity,” Cochran said.

Days turned into weeks as many of our local citizens continued assisting with search and recovery efforts. When they would find something, they would log it, photograph it, determine the GPS coordinates and flag it. Over time, they found a four-by-four front side window that was still intact. They found a helmet, something that may have been the sole of a boot, part of an instrument board, a door from the shuttle and an oxygen sensor. Several of them commented on the emotional and mental toll of the project and the knowledge that they were a part of something that would be in future history books.

I made it through “The Battle for Long King Creek” that Saturday. The Civil War reenactment was well attended. Best estimates from those who planned it indicated that roughly 7,000 people attended the two-day event.

Approximately 2,000 school students from over eight school districts were there, viewing the many exhibits and demonstrations. Touring the general campsite, they saw a Gatling gun, a black powder rifle and cannons. They visited with a man running a sewing machine who discussed clothing of the time period and the different types of fabrics. They visited with a soapmaker. They visited with an infantry man who discussed the costliness of the Civil War in terms of lives lost.

There were medical demonstrations where doctors talked about infection and disease and why there were so many amputees during the war. There were authentic medical tools from the time period. They explained that “gut wounds and head wounds” were left on the battlefield because there was nothing doctors could do for them and that amputation of major wounds was a matter of the doctor’s choice. They said if a patient was seen within the first 24 hours, the chances of survival were better, reminding everyone that there were no antibiotics back then.

We have learned a lot and come a long way since these tragic events, but the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster, the Space Shuttle Challenger explosion and the Civil War were all steep prices to pay in the name of progress.

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An open letter to the Big Guy

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FromEditorsDesk Tony CroppedBy Tony Farkas

Mr. President:

I realize that, while Vice President, you made it very clear to the Ukrainian government that you held their monetary aid was under your direct control, but must you now continue to exercise that control, particularly since all you can seem to do is “make it rain?”

When did freedom become so important to you? As VP, you told the people of that country that you would withhold funds unless the prosecutor selected to investigate Burisma was removed. I guess since the firm that your son Hunter worked with was no longer under investigation, you felt you could open the taps and let the money flow.

The question of freedom, though, is one that’s strange to me. Freedom carries the connotation that one can direct its path, yet you feel that only happens with the blessing of the U.S., something you’ve gone all in on.

A second question is, why has the U.S. given more $75 billion in aid, with promises of more and more, when there are numerous and serious problems right here at home?

At last count, there was at least 12 train derailments in several states, including one not too far from here in Montgomery County.

Factories have caught fire, destroying towns, and lest we forget, as your administration did for weeks, the unfolding tragedy and toxic miasma that is East Palestine, Ohio.

There are veterans, as well as others, who are homeless. There is a southern border that is a sieve. Despite the claims of your administration, prices, particularly for gas, are still high and getting higher.

Speaking of your administration, you’re making quite a bit of hay claiming this is the most diverse group of people in the history of ever. We’re finding out, though, that there is an extremely large difference between diversity and ability. For instance, the performance of your Transportation Secretary was the most laughable of any I’m aware of, second only to the continuous malfeasance of your press secretary, who obfuscates, lies and misdirects instead of providing us with the information that we need.

The spending spree for other countries has to stop, Mr. President. This constant cycle of egregious spending, printing money, taxing the citizens and back to egregious spending cannot continue; the government has broken the banks, incurred trillions in debt, and failed in just about every endeavor it has assumed or subsumed, and has moved almost completely away from the strictures of the U.S. Constitution as well as common sense.

It’s almost as if the government has decided that this country was a bad idea, so it is moving on to other countries, sort of like ending the relationship. This is evidenced by your plan to cede all American authority to the World Health Organization in cases of health emergencies.

Toiling around social media shows you putting out platitudes about America’s place in the world, yet there is little evidence that is case anymore. To make that happen, we request that your focus, and our tax dollars, be used for this country, and not any others.

Tony Farkas is editor of the Trinity County News-Standard and the San Jacinto News-Times. He can be reached at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

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A brave step forward

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Chris MetitationsBy Chris Edwards
This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Recently, Pennsylvania senator John Fetterman checked himself into Walter Reed National Military Medical Center to, to quote a news release from his chief of staff, “receive treatment for clinical depression.”

Fetterman, of course, does not represent me. I haven’t been anywhere near the Keystone State in many years, but in some ways, he does represent me, and many other Americans.

Recent figures from the National Institute of Mental Health show that around 21 million adults in this country have had at least one major depressive episode in their lifetime, and furthermore, according to a survey’s findings from the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, one in four Americans have suffered some form of mental illness.

Fetterman, who was recently elected to his seat in the U.S. Senate, as a Democrat, after defeating celebrity doctor Mehmet Oz, who ran on the Republican ticket, has not had an easy road as of late. He suffered a near-fatal stroke last year, and experts claim that the risk of depression rises in stroke victims.

The hulking, bald, heavily tattooed politician first came to mainstream prominence when he was elected Pennsylvania’s Lt. Governor.

Many media figures who reported on Fetterman made note of his appearance, after all, he looks more like an executioner on Game of Thrones or a bassist in a sludge metal band as opposed to what we’re used to lawmakers looking like. Add to that his eschewing of suits and designer sportswear for Dickies workshirts and Carhartt gear, and Fetterman is easy to pick out of a crowd of politicians.

Fetterman, according to one report, has spent many months post-stroke “not so much recovering as pushing through”; involved in a heated campaign and, as of late, working to prove himself to constituents and peers as a freshman senator.

All the while, the depression is a condition that he has suffered with off and on throughout his life, according to his chief of staff Adam Jentleson.

While Fetterman gets nothing but compassion from me, in today’s hyper-partisan political climate, such is not the case from some of the voices on the ideological flip side of the aisle.

Some of the more conservative voices in mass media made comments suggesting that Fetterman was being exploited by his family and the voters of Pennsylvania. Fast-talking Ben Shapiro called it “cruel and disgusting” for Fetterman to have been “placed” in the position he is in, while Donald Trump, Jr. called Fetterman a “vegetable.”

Although we, as a society, still have miles to go in terms of speaking of mental illness with honesty and equanimity, we are a long way away from the dark ages when someone like Fetterman would have been ostracized from the masses.

Consider the plight of the historical figure James Lucas, the “Hermit of Hertfordshire,” who was known as an eccentric in the pre-Freudian days of complete ignorance of mental illness. Lucas was, by all accounts, a well-liked and well-educated fellow who just malfunctioned after his mother’s death.

Lucas locked himself away in his mansion for the remainder of his life and allowed no one to touch a single thing in the house.

Today a variety of interventions exist to help someone like Lucas recover at least some degree of function. Hopefully Fetterman is able to do the same and get back to working for the people of Pennsylvania.

Although, to reiterate, I live a long way from claiming Fetterman as a representative, and in terms of policy, there’s not likely a whole lot of common ground there, however I applaud him for taking the steps he needed to get help.

Millions of productive Americans battle depression, and although we are not in the dark ages anymore, there is still a long way to go toward understanding.

In the words of one of his Republican colleagues in the upper chamber, John Thune, of South Dakota, “The more open, transparent people can be [about mental health issues], the better our understanding is.”

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Anniversary of famous letter from the Alamo

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My Five CentsOn Feb. 24, 1836, William B. Travis wrote his famous letter from the Alamo. He wrote the defenders would never “surrender or retreat” and ended with the iconic line “Victory or Death.”

Here are five things happening around your state:

Governor Abbott
announces emergency items

Last week, Governor Greg Abbott gave his State of the State address. In that address, he listed his seven emergency items that he is asking the legislature to address this session. Emergency items identified by the governor are special because the legislature can begin to address and vote on them immediately rather than waiting the requisite 60 days for passing normal legislation. The seven items the governor identified include cutting property taxes, ending COVID-19 restrictions, expanding school choice, school safety, continued bail reform, border security, and combatting the fentanyl crisis. Outside of his emergency items, the governor mentioned several other priorities including increasing infrastructure funding, creating new economic development tools, and mandatory minimum sentences for illegal gun possession by criminals, among other things. Now that the Governor’s emergency items have been established, the legislature can begin working on these issues. Committees should also begin meeting in the next few weeks and the bill filing deadline is on March 10.

Bill filed to move
Stephen F. Austin State University to the UT System

This week, I filed Senate Bill 1055 which would formally place SFA within the UT System and sets up a framework for that to happen. The bill directly names the university as Stephen F. Austin State University, a member of the University of Texas System. It was important to the community that the university retain its name, colors, and mascot as part of its identity. An

important note about the legislation as filed, the caption reads that the bill is “abolishing Stephen F. Austin State University.” I’d like the community to know that language is necessary for SFA to be eligible to receive certain funds in the UT System. This bill will not alter SFA’s current presence or change much on a day-to-day basis for students and faculty. The transition to the UT System will take place over the summer at the direction of the UT Board of Regents. Both universities are excited about the transition and are working together to ensure a seamless transition. This is an exciting time for both SFA and the surrounding community.

Senate Finance work groups announced

The Senate Finance Committee Chair Sen. Joan Huffman announced work groups for Senate Finance this week. In the Senate, the finance committee breaks the entire budget down by article and assigns groups of senators to go through them line-by-line to make decisions on agencies and their appropriation requests. This session I am honored to again chair the work group on Articles 6, 7, and 8. Those articles cover agencies that relate to natural resources, business and economic development, and regulatory agencies. Joining me in our work group are Sen. Royce West, Sen. Charles Schwertner, and Sen. Charles Perry. Together we will oversee billions of dollars in appropriations. I look forward to working with my colleagues on making recommendations to the rest of the finance committee and Chair Huffman. Texas A&M Forest Service offering grants for volunteer firefighter recruitment

The Texas A&M Forest Service announced last week that it is
offering new volunteer

recruitment resources grants designed to help rural volunteer fire departments recruit and retain firefighters and enhance public safety. Eligible departments can apply for reimbursement of all of the total costs for recruitment up to $3,000. Those allowable uses include reimbursements for banners, mailouts, billboards, and other promotional items. The fund has a total of $300,000 in federal funds available on a first-come, first-serve basis. Eligible departments must serve a rural area with a population of 10,000 people or less, must be certified by the Texas Division of Emergency Management and have a National Incident Management System, must not be debarred, suspended or declared ineligible, and must be comprised of at least 80% volunteer personnel.

Texas ranked first in Aerospace Manufacturing Attractiveness

Texas once again came in first as the best state for Aerospace Manufacturing Attractiveness, according to PwC. In the publication’s ninth ratings report, the rankings considered key variables such as cost, labor, infrastructure, industry, economy, and tax policy. Texas ranked number one in tax policy and economy and number two in industry. Rounding out the top five were Georgia, North Carolina, Ohio, and Indiana. Texas is already home to several space-related organizations like Blue Origin, Space X, and NASA.

Sen. Robert Nichols represents Senate District 9, which includes Polk County, in the Texas Legislature

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Texas Constitution celebrates birthday

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My Five CentsOn Feb. 15, 1876, Texas adopted the Constitution of 1876. The document is the sixth constitution by which Texas has been governed since declaring independence from Mexico.

Despite having been amended more than 230 times, it remains the basic law of Texas today.

Here are five things happening around your state:

Lt. Governor Patrick releases list of priority bills

Earlier this week, Lt. Governor Dan Patrick released a list of 30 pieces of legislation that he would like to see passed this session. Included in the list are the state budget, electric grid

improvements, property tax relief, school safety, mental health care, and other priorities. These

bills will have low bill numbers, which indicates their importance to the lt. governor. In his press release, the lt. governor made note that several policy initiatives are addressed in the budget and thus will not need a bill. However, those policies are still a priority, including border security funding. Most of these bills will be filed over the next few weeks and will move through

the committee process. To see a full list, go to https://www.ltgov.texas.gov/2023/02/13/lt-gov-

dan-patrick-announces-top-30-priorities-for-the-2023-legislative-session/.

Stephen F. Austin State University honored for centennial anniversary on Senate Floor

Stephen F. Austin State University President Dr. Steve Westbrook and other SFA representatives were honored on the Senate Floor this week to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the university. SFA’s storied history began in 1923 when 270 students matriculated at the

college, which was a teaching university at the time. The State Board of Regents selected Nacogdoches as the location of the new college because of its heritage as the oldest town in

Texas. The homestead of Thomas J. Rusk, formerly owned by Sam Houston, was chosen as the

site for the new college. Rusk and Houston had each served as the original two U.S. Senators from Texas. Today, more than 11,000 students are enrolled at SFA and the university has expanded its offerings to more than 120 areas of study. Congratulations to everyone who has made SFA the outstanding university it has become.

Data privacy bill filed in the Senate

Last week, I filed Senate Bill 821 to continue the work I began last session on data privacy. Last session, I authored Senate Bill 15 which prevented certain state agencies from selling personal data to companies that did not need that data. This session, my work continues in SB 821. This bill would require the Sunset Advisory Commission to evaluate whether or not a state agency is selling personal data, why they are selling the data, what statute authorizes them to sell the data, and to whom they are selling data. The Sunset Advisory Commission is tasked with evaluating the need for and performance of state agencies on a rolling basis. Each agency is required to go through the Sunset process typically every 12 years. That process is lengthy and closely examines an agency’s mission, purpose, programs, and performance and addresses any problems identified. This bill would add personal data privacy protections to the sunset process and leave a lasting legacy of data privacy.

Angelina County approves $80 million grant for battery construction

The Angelina County Commissioner’s Court approved an $80 million grant from the Economic Development Grant Program for the construction of Martinez Energy Storage. The project is intended to build a battery that will store excess energy that Angelina Country can use during peak consumption hours. Energy will be stored when there is excess power and will be redistributed when it’s needed. The deal includes a 10-year tax abatement of 70% and the company will hire 50 temporary workers for the construction project.

State employee maternity leave bill referred to Senate Business and Commerce

Committee

This week, Senate Bill 222 was referred to the Senate Business and Commerce Committee. This bill, which I authored, gives state employees a paid maternity leave benefit for four weeks after the birth of a child. If an employee adopts a child, has a child via surrogate, or their partner has a child, the benefit is two weeks of paid leave. It is important to support families during the transformative time of welcoming a child into their home. The state should lead on this issue and guarantee family leave for state employees. Now that the bill has been referred, it will get set for a hearing by the chair of the committee. Typically, committees start hearings on specific legislation in mid-March after the bill filing deadline.

Sen. Robert Nichols represents Senate District 9, which includes Polk County, in the Texas Legislature.

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